Taipei city is the most important urban space in Taiwan , it hold secretly about 2,700 people , As a result of the urban development and living style have changed, which causes some phenomenon like the expansion of shopping district’s scope, the highly density and complexity of the living density. Whenever the grate earthquake happened, which causes the damage of building in the shopping district and living systems. Also the disasters let a lot of people die and get heart.
Refuge is a purpose of moving and under the dangerous behavior. Also like the competition between space and environment familiarization is the most important thing during the disasters. When face disasters, environmental space provides the needs of rescue spot and path. There is one more thing will effect the situation. The familiarization of how to prevent a disaster, where is the rescue center and where is the way out. Which will influence the result instantly.
This research is according to different types of the shopping district. We draw up urban community to be our subject, and choose several the shopping district to investigate. First, use topographic survey to research the environmental space of those two types of the shopping district. Second, use the unify drawing, diagrammatic curve and map-action to investigate the familiarization of resident in environmental space. By the way of the result, diversely analyze the structures and meanings of space in different the shopping district, and the relation between environmental space and resident. Then discuss what role that modern the shopping district’s environmental space plays in a disaster as a refuge, and resident’s familiarization. Lately, establish information about native and propose some proper suggestions to be the guide of rescue refuge, rescue path and future the shopping district arrangement.